The Aare’s original role as primary route of transportation engrained it’s place in the development of the Bernese Midlands. Cities sprouted up along it’s banks, thanks to the accessibility to wares and fresh water that it provided. Bridges were erected, where ships could pass under and cities could conveniently collect tolls on products such as wine, salt, and grains. Further along the river, horse power and man power were used to pull the boats out of the water. Years later, though, even the advent of steamships wasn’t enough to keep this trade route afloat, and river trading came to a stop in the middle of the 19th century. Today ships still travel between Biel and Solothurn, which is considered to be the most beautiful river passage in Switzerland.
Trade goods weren’t the only things to travel along the Aare. Lumber trade flourished as well and river drivers, who would float the logs downstream. The Aare River began a transformation in the 19th century as the building of plants along it’s shores changed it’s landscape and provided the settlers with energy. Only a few rare spots were spared. What was once a natural beauty suddenly turned into a collection of reservoirs. Luckily a few undestroyed spots remain today and are home to areas of unspoiled nature where plants and animals make their homes.
Take the time to experience the wonder of the Aare River yourself ! The magical passage between Solothurn and Biel is easily accessible by foot, bike, canoe or ship.
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